Implemented parsing EPC QR codes (but not all checks have been implemented yet)

This commit is contained in:
dankito 2023-04-10 23:24:19 +02:00
parent c47c1709c7
commit 6ed52967a1
4 changed files with 364 additions and 0 deletions

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package net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.parser
import net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.EpcQrCodeCharacterSet
import net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.EpcQrCodeValues
import net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.EpcQrCodeVersion
open class EpcQrCodeParser {
open fun parseEpcQrCode(decodedQrCode: String): ParseEpcQrCodeResult {
try {
val lines = decodedQrCode.split("\n", "\r\n")
if (lines.size < 10 || lines.size > 12) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "A EPC-QR-Code consists of 10 to 12 lines, but passed string has ${lines.size} lines")
}
if (lines[0] != "BCD") {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "A EPC-QR-Code's first lines has to be exactly 'BCD'")
}
return parseEpcQrAfterSuccessfulFormatCheck(decodedQrCode, lines)
} catch (e: Exception) {
return ParseEpcQrCodeResult(decodedQrCode, ParseEpcQrCodeResultCode.UnpredictedErrorOccurred, null, e.message)
}
}
protected open fun parseEpcQrAfterSuccessfulFormatCheck(decodedQrCode: String, lines: List<String>): ParseEpcQrCodeResult {
val validVersionCodes = EpcQrCodeVersion.values().map { it.code }
if (lines[1].length != 3 || validVersionCodes.contains(lines[1]) == false) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The second line has to be exactly one of these values: ${validVersionCodes.joinToString(", ")}")
}
val version = EpcQrCodeVersion.values().first { it.code == lines[1] }
val codingCode = lines[2].toIntOrNull()
if (lines[2].length != 1 || codingCode == null || codingCode < 1 || codingCode > 8) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The third line has to be exactly one of these values: ${EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.values().map { it.code }.joinToString(", ")}")
}
val coding = EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.values().first { it.code == codingCode }
if (lines[3].length != 3) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The fourth line, ${lines[3]}, has to be exactly three characters long.")
}
if (version == EpcQrCodeVersion.Version1 && isNotSet(lines[4])) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The BIC line 5 may only be omitted in EPC-QR-Code version 002")
}
val bic = lines[4].replace(" ", "") // not correct, but out there in the wild: sometimes BIC contains whitespaces
if (bic.length != 8 && bic.length != 11 && (version == EpcQrCodeVersion.Version1 || isNotSet(bic) == false)) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The BIC line 5, ${lines[4]}, must be either 8 or 11 characters long.")
}
if (isNotSet(lines[5])) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The receiver in line 6 may not be omitted.")
}
val receiver = parseWithCoding(lines[5], coding)
if (receiver.length > 70) { // omit check for parsing
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The receiver in line 6, ${lines[5]}, may not be longer than 70 characters.")
}
if (isNotSet(lines[6])) {
return createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode, "The IBAN in line 7 may not be omitted.")
}
// if (lines[6].length > 34) { // omit check for parsing
// return createInvalidFormatResult("The IBAN in line 7, ${lines[6]}, may not be longer than 70 characters.")
// }
var currencyCode: String? = null
var amount: String? = null
val currencyCodeAndAmount = lines[7]
if (currencyCodeAndAmount.length > 3) {
// TODO: check if the first three characters are letter
// if (currencyCodeAndAmount.length > 15) {
// return createInvalidFormatResult("The eighth line has to start with three upper case letters currency code and amount may not have more than 12 digits (including a dot as decimal separator).")
// }
currencyCode = currencyCodeAndAmount.substring(0, 3)
amount = currencyCodeAndAmount.substring(3)
}
// if (lines[8].length > 4) { // omit check for parsing
// return createInvalidFormatResult("The purpose code in line 9, ${lines[8]}, may not be longer than 4 characters.")
// }
// if (lines[9].length > 35) { // omit check for parsing
// return createInvalidFormatResult("The reconciliation reference in line 10, ${lines[9]}, may not be longer than 35 characters.")
// }
val reconciliationText = if (lines.size < 11) null else parseToNullableString(lines[10])?.let { parseWithCoding(it, coding) }
// if ((reconciliationText?.length ?: 0) > 140) { // omit check for parsing
// return createInvalidFormatResult("The reconciliation text in line 11, ${lines[10]}, may not be longer than 140 characters.")
// }
val displayText = if (lines.size < 12) null else lines[11]
// if (displayText != null && displayText.length > 70) { // omit check for parsing
// return createInvalidFormatResult("The display text in line 12, ${displayText}, may not be longer than 70 characters.")
// }
return ParseEpcQrCodeResult(
decodedQrCode, ParseEpcQrCodeResultCode.Success, EpcQrCodeValues(
lines[0], version, coding, lines[3], parseToNullableString(bic), lines[5], lines[6],
currencyCode, amount, parseToNullableString(lines[8]), parseToNullableString(lines[9]), reconciliationText, displayText
)
, null
)
}
protected open fun parseWithCoding(line: String, coding: EpcQrCodeCharacterSet): String {
return line // TODO: does encoding work out of the box? // TODO: are there any encodings with more than one byte per characters allowed per specification
}
protected open fun parseToNullableString(line: String): String? {
return if (isNotSet(line)) null else line
}
protected open fun isNotSet(line: String): Boolean {
return line.isBlank()
}
protected open fun createInvalidFormatResult(decodedQrCode: String, error: String): ParseEpcQrCodeResult {
return ParseEpcQrCodeResult(decodedQrCode, ParseEpcQrCodeResultCode.NotAValidEpcQrCode, null, error)
}
}

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package net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.parser
import net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.EpcQrCodeValues
open class ParseEpcQrCodeResult(
open val decodedQrCode: String,
open val resultCode: ParseEpcQrCodeResultCode,
open val epcQrCode: EpcQrCodeValues?,
open val error: String?
) {
open val successful: Boolean
get() = resultCode == ParseEpcQrCodeResultCode.Success
override fun toString(): String {
return if (successful) {
"Success: $epcQrCode"
}
else {
"Error: $error"
}
}
}

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package net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.parser
enum class ParseEpcQrCodeResultCode {
Success,
NotAValidEpcQrCode,
UnpredictedErrorOccurred
}

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package net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.parser
import net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.EpcQrCodeCharacterSet
import net.codinux.banking.epcqrcode.EpcQrCodeVersion
import kotlin.test.*
class EpcQrCodeParserTest {
private val underTest = EpcQrCodeParser()
@Test
fun basicData() {
val decodedQrCode = """
BCD
002
1
SCT
Liebe
DE01234567890123456789
CHAR
""".trimIndent()
val result = underTest.parseEpcQrCode(decodedQrCode)
assertParsingSuccessful(result)
assertEquals("Liebe", result.epcQrCode!!.receiverName)
assertEquals("DE01234567890123456789", result.epcQrCode!!.iban)
}
@Test
fun wikipediaExampleBelgianRedCross() {
// when
val result = underTest.parseEpcQrCode("""
BCD
001
1
SCT
BPOTBEB1
Red Cross
BE72000000001616
EUR1
CHAR
Urgency fund
Sample EPC QR Code
""".trim())
// then
assertParsingSuccessful(result)
assertEpcQrCode(result, EpcQrCodeVersion.Version1, EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.UTF_8, "SCT", "BPOTBEB1", "Red Cross",
"BE72000000001616", "EUR", "1", "CHAR", null,
"Urgency fund", "Sample EPC QR Code")
}
@Test
fun spendeAnAerzteOhneGrenzen() {
// when
val result = underTest.parseEpcQrCode("""
BCD
001
1
SCT
BFSWDE33XXX
Ärzte ohne Grenzen e.V.
DE72370205000009709700
EUR100
Spende
Danke für Ihre Spende
""".trim())
// then
assertParsingSuccessful(result)
assertEpcQrCode(result, EpcQrCodeVersion.Version1, EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.UTF_8, "SCT", "BFSWDE33XXX", "Ärzte ohne Grenzen e.V.",
"DE72370205000009709700", "EUR", "100", null, null,
"Spende", "Danke für Ihre Spende")
}
@Test
fun stuzzaExample01() {
// when
val result = underTest.parseEpcQrCode("""
BCD
001
1
SCT
BICVXXDD123
35 Zeichen langer Empfängername zum
XX17LandMitLangerIBAN2345678901234
EUR12345689.01
35ZeichenLangeREFzurZuordnungBeimBe
Netter Text für den Zahlenden, damit dieser weiß, was er zahlt und auc
""".trim())
// then
assertParsingSuccessful(result)
assertEpcQrCode(result, EpcQrCodeVersion.Version1, EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.UTF_8, "SCT", "BICVXXDD123", "35 Zeichen langer Empfängername zum",
"XX17LandMitLangerIBAN2345678901234", "EUR", "12345689.01", null, "35ZeichenLangeREFzurZuordnungBeimBe",
null, "Netter Text für den Zahlenden, damit dieser weiß, was er zahlt und auc")
}
@Test
fun stuzzaExample02() {
// when
val result = underTest.parseEpcQrCode("""
BCD
001
1
SCT
GIBAATWW
Max Mustermann
AT682011131032423628
EUR1456.89
457845789452
Diverse Autoteile, Re 789452 KN 457845
""".trim())
// then
assertParsingSuccessful(result)
assertEpcQrCode(result, EpcQrCodeVersion.Version1, EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.UTF_8, "SCT", "GIBAATWW", "Max Mustermann",
"AT682011131032423628", "EUR", "1456.89", null, "457845789452",
null, "Diverse Autoteile, Re 789452 KN 457845")
}
@Test
fun stuzzaExample07() {
// when
val result = underTest.parseEpcQrCode("""
BCD
002
2
SCT
35 Zeichen langer Empfängername zum
XX17LandMitLangerIBAN2345678901234
EUR12345689.01
35ZeichenLangeREFzurZuordnungBeimBe
Netter Text für den Zahlenden, damit dieser weiß, was er zahlt und auc
""".trim())
// then
assertParsingSuccessful(result)
assertEpcQrCode(result, EpcQrCodeVersion.Version2, EpcQrCodeCharacterSet.ISO_8895_1, "SCT", null, "35 Zeichen langer Empfängername zum",
"XX17LandMitLangerIBAN2345678901234", "EUR", "12345689.01", null, "35ZeichenLangeREFzurZuordnungBeimBe",
null, "Netter Text für den Zahlenden, damit dieser weiß, was er zahlt und auc")
}
private fun assertParsingSuccessful(result: ParseEpcQrCodeResult) {
assertTrue(result.successful)
assertNull(result.error)
assertNotNull(result.epcQrCode)
}
private fun assertEpcQrCode(result: ParseEpcQrCodeResult, version: EpcQrCodeVersion, coding: EpcQrCodeCharacterSet, function: String,
bic: String?, receiver: String, iban: String, currency: String?, amount: String?,
purposeCode: String?, reference: String?, text: String?, displayText: String?) {
result.epcQrCode?.let { epcQrCode ->
assertEquals(version, epcQrCode.version)
assertEquals(coding, epcQrCode.coding)
assertEquals(function, epcQrCode.function)
assertEquals(bic, epcQrCode.bic)
assertEquals(receiver, epcQrCode.receiverName)
assertEquals(iban, epcQrCode.iban)
assertEquals(currency, epcQrCode.currencyCode)
assertEquals(amount, epcQrCode.amount)
assertEquals(purposeCode, epcQrCode.purposeCode)
assertEquals(reference, epcQrCode.remittanceReference)
assertEquals(text, epcQrCode.remittanceText)
assertEquals(displayText, epcQrCode.originatorInformation)
}
}
}